{
  "id": "domain:ml-ops",
  "_kind": "Domain",
  "_file": "domain/domains/ml-ops.yaml",
  "_cluster": "domain",
  "attributes": {
    "displayName": "MLOps",
    "description": "MLOps operationalizes the machine learning lifecycle — taking models\nfrom experimental notebooks to production systems and keeping them\nreliable over time.\n\nKey concerns include reproducible training pipelines, model versioning\nand registries (MLflow, SageMaker), feature stores, CI/CD for ML,\nA/B testing of model variants, drift detection, and inference serving\nat scale. MLOps is the production face of Data Science and bridges\ninto DevOps (pipeline automation) and Cloud Infrastructure (GPU\ncompute, managed endpoints). Specializations include LLM fine-tuning\nand ML inference serving.\n"
  },
  "outgoingEdges": [
    {
      "from": "domain:ml-ops",
      "to": "specialization:llm-fine-tuning",
      "kind": "contains"
    },
    {
      "from": "domain:ml-ops",
      "to": "specialization:ml-inference-serving",
      "kind": "contains"
    }
  ],
  "incomingEdges": [
    {
      "from": "role:ml-ops-engineer",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "requires_skill",
      "attributes": {
        "level": "expert"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "role:ml-engineer",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "requires_skill",
      "attributes": {
        "level": "expert"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:feature-engineering-pipelines",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "primary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:model-registry-management",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "primary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:hyperparameter-tuning-experiment-management",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "primary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:automated-retraining",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "primary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:ml-governance-compliance",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "primary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:ci-cd-ml-pipelines",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "primary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:rlhf-systems",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "primary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:machine-learning-frameworks",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "secondary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:deep-learning-libraries",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "secondary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:audio-processing",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "secondary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:video-processing",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "secondary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:model-serving-deployment",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "primary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:bias-fairness-analysis",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "secondary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:explainability-interpretation",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "secondary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:reinforcement-learning-agents",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "secondary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:data-quality-testing",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "secondary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:data-preprocessing",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "secondary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:computer-vision",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "secondary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:model-validation-testing",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "primary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:training-data-testing",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "secondary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:bias-fairness-testing",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "secondary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:model-robustness-testing",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "primary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:model-explainability-testing",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "secondary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:ml-pipeline-testing",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "primary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:ml-fine-tuning",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "primary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:model-serving",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "primary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:ai-evaluation",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "primary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:llm-infrastructure",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "primary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:model-optimisation",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "primary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:llm-observability",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "primary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "skill-area:feature-engineering-production",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {
        "confidence": "secondary"
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "specialization:llm-fine-tuning",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "specializes"
    },
    {
      "from": "specialization:ml-inference-serving",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "specializes"
    },
    {
      "from": "stack-profile:feature-store-mlops",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to"
    },
    {
      "from": "stack-profile:ml-pipeline-stack",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to"
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:ml-model-lifecycle",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain"
    },
    {
      "from": "tool-server:mcp-wandb",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "lib_applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "tool-server:mcp-mlflow",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "lib_applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "lib-skill:data-science-ml--inference-performance-testing",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "lib_applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {
        "weight": 1
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "lib-skill:data-science-ml--rlhf-systems",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "lib_applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {
        "weight": 1
      }
    },
    {
      "from": "role:ml-engineer",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "role:machine-learning-ops-engineer",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "role:prompt-engineer",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "role:ml-infrastructure-engineer",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:rag-pipeline-evaluation",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:ai-content-moderation-review",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:multi-agent-orchestration-review",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:ai-agent-adoption-rollout",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:ai-usage-review",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:ai-safety-guardrail-maintenance",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:ai-knowledge-sharing",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:ai-pair-programming-governance",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:copilot-usage-review",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:llm-cost-optimization",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:synthetic-data-generation-pipeline",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:ai-model-license-compliance",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:enterprise-data-platform-health-check",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:ai-powered-product-feature-review",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:model-fairness-audit",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:model-explainability-review",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:dataset-versioning-governance",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:data-pipeline-monitoring",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:ml-model-versioning-governance",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:model-training-pipeline",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:gpu-kernel-benchmarking",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:model-training-cycle",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:model-deployment-pipeline",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:model-monitoring-drift-detection",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:feature-store-management",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:prompt-regression-testing",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:llm-eval-pipeline",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:hyperparameter-tuning-cycle",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:data-labeling-pipeline",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:model-card-maintenance",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:ml-experiment-tracking",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:ai-agent-adoption-rollout",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:ai-usage-review",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:ai-safety-guardrail-maintenance",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:ai-knowledge-sharing",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    },
    {
      "from": "workflow:data-pipeline-monitoring",
      "to": "domain:ml-ops",
      "kind": "applies_to_domain",
      "attributes": {}
    }
  ]
}